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For members of the Local Government Pension Scheme in Scotland

Frequently asked questions

A list of questions on popular topics. This is where you will find information about death benefits, the McCloud court case and pensions and divorce.

After leaving

  • Will my deferred pension increase?

    In the year you leave the LGPS, there is an adjustment to the pension you built up from 1 April 2015 onwards. It is revalued up to the date of leaving in line with the cost of living. Your pension fund will apply the adjustment in April after you leave. If the cost of living has gone down in the scheme year that you leave, it is possible that the value of the deferred pension in your pension account could reduce.

    For the period after your date of leaving, your total deferred benefits (including the benefits you built up before 1 April 2015) will be increased in line with the cost of living. However, if the cost of living goes down your deferred benefits will not be reduced. Your pension will also continue to receive cost of living increases every year once it is paid to you.

  • Will my pension in payment increase?

    Your pension will increase in line with the cost of living (Consumer Prices Index) each April if you are over the age of 55. The increase takes effect from the first Monday after 5th April each year.

    If you take your pension in the same year as your LGPS membership ended, there is an adjustment to the pension you built up from 1 April 2015 onwards. It is revalued up to the date of leaving in line with the cost of living. This adjustment applies on 1 April after your leaving date in line with HM Treasury Revaluation orders. If the cost of living has gone down in the scheme year that you leave, it is possible that your pension could reduce.

    If you joined the LGPS before 1 April 2015 and you take your pension in the same year as your LGPS membership ended, you may not receive the full increase in the first year. Instead you will receive a proportion of the increase based on the date you left the Scheme.

  • Will my ill health pension increase?

    If you retired from your LGPS employment due to permanent ill health, you qualify for pension increases whatever your age.

    If your deferred pension benefit is paid to you early because of permanent ill health, you may qualify for pension increases before age 55. These increases would be paid if an independent doctor who is qualified in occupational health medicine certifies that you are permanently incapacitated from engaging in any regular full-time employment.

    If you do not qualify for pension increases, at age 55 your pension will increase to the level it would have been if it had increased every year since your date of leaving.

  • How are pension increases calculated?

    Your pension is increased in line with the cost of living in order to maintain its spending power. The UK Government currently measures the cost of living by using the September to September adjustment in the Consumer Prices Index (CPI). The increase applies to your pension from the following April. If the cost of living has gone down, your pension will not be reduced – it will remain payable at the same rate. There is no limit on the increase that applies to your pension if the rise in the cost of living is high.

    The CPI index for the year up to September 2023 was 6.7%, therefore an increase of 6.7% will apply to pensions in payment from 8 April 2024.

    The first increase to your pension after retirement will normally only be a proportion of the full increase, depending on how many months your pension has been in payment during the year.

    Previous years’ increases are shown below:

    • April 2023: 10.1%
    • April 2022: 3.1%
    • April 2021: 0.5%
    • April 2020: 1.7%
    • April 2019: 2.4%
    • April 2018: 3.0%
    • April 2017: 1.0%
    • April 2016: 0.0%
    • April 2015: 1.2%
    • April 2014: 2.7%
    • April 2013: 2.2%
    • April 2012: 5.2%
    • April 2011: 3.1%

    From State Pension Age, payment of the increases to your pension benefits may be shared between your LGPS pension fund and the UK Government. See the next question for more information.

  • What happens to my LGPS pension from State Pension Age?

    The way your pension increases could change when you reach State Pension Age. This will apply if you reached State Pension Age before 6 April 2016 and you have a period of LGPS membership between 6 April 1978 and 5 April 1997.

    As a member of the LGPS you would have paid a reduced rate of National Insurance and been ‘contracted out’ of the State Earnings Related Pension Scheme for any period of LGPS membership between 6 April 1978 and 5 April 1997. The LGPS guarantees to pay you a pension that is at least as much as you would have received from the State Earnings Related Pension Scheme. This is known as the Guaranteed Minimum Pension or GMP. The GMP forms part of your LGPS pension, it is not paid in addition to it.

    From your State Pension Age, payment of the increases to your pension may be shared between your local pension fund and the UK Government. This is because the UK Government is responsible for paying part of the cost of living increases on your GMP. The GMP part of your pension will receive a full increase even if the rest of your pension is receiving a proportion of the increase because you took payment of your pension part way through the year.

  • What if I return to work after taking my pension?

    If you built up pension in the LGPS before 1 April 2015, you must tell your local pension fund if you return to work for local government after you take your pension. This also applies if you return to work for another employer who offers membership of the LGPS. You must do this whether or not you join the LGPS in your new job. The local pension fund that pays your pension will let you know if your pension needs to be reduced to take account of your new earnings.

    If you have only built up pension in the LGPS from 1 April 2015, you do not need to let your local pension fund know if you return to work for local government or another employer who offers membership of the LGPS.

    If you took flexible retirement, your pension will not be reduced whilst you continue to work for the employer that granted you flexible retirement. However, if you leave that employer and return to work in local government, or for another employer that offers membership of the LGPS, you must tell your local pension fund about your new job if any your pension was built up before 1 April 2015. This also applies whether or not you join the LGPS in your new job.

  • Why is it important to keep in touch with my local pension fund?

    It is important that you let your local pension fund know when your contact details change. This will include your home address, email address and telephone number.

    Your local pension fund will provide you with an annual benefit statement every year whilst you are a deferred member. They will also keep you updated with any material changes to the Scheme and contact you about taking your pension.

    When you take your pension your local pension fund will contact you every year to let you know about pension increases and provide you with a P60. Your local pension fund may stop your pension if they lose contact with you.

    You may be able to update your contact information online – contact your pension fund to find out if you can.

     


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